How to Draw Fibonacci Retracement Correctly in TradingView
Drawing Fibonacci retracement levels correctly is a crucial skill for any trader looking to identify potential areas in the market where the price is likely to reverse. Fibonacci retracements are a popular tool used to predict the future direction of a market after a significant move up or down. In this guide, we'll walk you through how to draw Fibonacci retracement levels correctly, ensuring you can apply this tool effectively in your trading strategy.
What is Fibonacci Retracement?
Fibonacci retracement is a method of technical analysis for determining support and resistance levels, or in other words, areas on the chart where the price is likely to bounce. They are based on the Fibonacci sequence, a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. In trading, the most commonly used Fibonacci ratios are 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%, and 100%.
The Fibonacci Trading Levels: 0.236, 0.382, 0.5, 0.618, and 0.786 are all percentages. For example: 0.618 stands for 61.8%.
Why Use Fibonacci Retracements in Trading?
Identify Potential Reversal Zones: Fibonacci levels can help pinpoint areas where the price might reverse.
Set Entry and Exit Points: Traders can use these levels to determine optimal entry and exit points.
Complement Other Analysis Tools: When combined with other indicators, like the MACD or the RSI Indicator, Fibonacci retracements can potentially enhance your trading strategy.
How to Draw Fibonacci Retracement Correctly
Step 1: Identify the Trend Direction
Before drawing Fibonacci retracement levels, determine whether the market is in an uptrend or a downtrend.
Uptrend: A series of higher highs and higher lows.
Downtrend: A series of lower highs and lower lows.
To learn more about trends and how to determine if the price is in an uptrend or downtrend, read more about market structure.
Step 2: Locate the Swing High and Swing Low
Swing High: The highest point reached before the market starts moving downward.
Swing Low: The lowest point reached before the market starts moving upward.
Step 3: Choose Your Drawing Method
There are two primary methods for drawing Fibonacci retracement levels:
Wick-to-Wick Method: Draw from the extreme high and low points using the candlestick wicks.
Close-to-Close Method: Draw from the closing prices of the swing high and swing low.
The key is to be consistent with the method you choose throughout your analysis.
Drawing Fibonacci Retracement in an Uptrend
Select the Fibonacci Retracement Tool: In TradingView, click on the “Gann and Fibonacci Tools“ button and then select “Fib Retracement” from the toolbar.
Draw from Swing Low to Swing High:
Wick-to-Wick: Click on the lowest wick of the swing low and drag up to the highest wick of the swing high.
Close-to-Close: Click on the closing price of the swing low candle and drag up to the closing price of the swing high candle.
Extend to the Right: Drag the Fibonacci levels to the right to cover future price action.
How to Draw Fibonacci Retracement in Uptrend: Draw it from a Swing Low to a Swing High.
Drawing Fibonacci Retracement in a Downtrend
Select the Fibonacci Retracement Tool.
Draw from Swing High to Swing Low:
Wick-to-Wick: Click on the highest wick of the swing high and drag down to the lowest wick of the swing low.
Close-to-Close: Click on the closing price of the swing high candle and drag down to the closing price of the swing low candle.
Extend to the Right.
Step 4: Analyze the Fibonacci Levels
After drawing, the Fibonacci retracement levels will appear on your chart. These levels indicate potential support and resistance areas where the price might retrace before continuing in the trend direction.
Key Fibonacci Retracement Levels
0.382 (38.2%)
0.500 (50%)
0.618 (61.8%)
These levels are the most significant and are closely watched by traders.
Example: Drawing Fibonacci Retracement on Bitcoin Chart
Let's apply what we've learned using Bitcoin as an example.
Identify the Uptrend: Suppose Bitcoin is in an uptrend, moving from a swing low to a swing high.
Find Swing Points: Locate the swing low at $30,000 and the swing high at $40,000.
Draw Fibonacci Retracement:
Wick-to-Wick: From the lowest wick at $30,000 to the highest wick at $40,000.
Close-to-Close: From the closing price at $30,500 to the closing price at $39,500.
Analyze the Levels: Observe how the price retraces to the 38.2% or 50% levels before resuming the uptrend.
Remember, consistency is key. Stick to either wick-to-wick or close-to-close method throughout your analysis.
Tips for Using Fibonacci Retracements
Combine with Other Concepts: Use Fibonacci retracements alongside other technical analysis concepts like price action and market structure.
Watch for Confluence: The more indicators that point to the same level, the stronger that level is likely to be.
Stay Consistent: Always use the same method (wick-to-wick or close-to-close) to maintain consistency in your analysis.
How to Draw Fibonacci Retracement in TradingView
Open TradingView: Log in to your TradingView account and open the chart of the asset you're analyzing.
Select the Tool: Click on the 'Fib Retracement' tool in the toolbar.
Draw on the Chart: Follow the steps outlined above for either an uptrend or downtrend.
Customize Levels: You can customize which Fibonacci levels are displayed in the tool's settings.
How to access the Fibonacci Retracement tool in TradingView: Select 'Fib Retracement' from the toolbar on the left.
Conclusion
Mastering how to draw Fibonacci retracement correctly can be helpful for identifying key levels in the market. By consistently applying either the wick-to-wick or close-to-close method, you can enhance your trading strategy and make more informed decisions.
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